Field Guide

The desert’s architects, briefly and with love.

Palm Springs has more mid-century architecture per block than anywhere in America, and most of it traces to a handful of names. Here is who they were, how to spot their work, and why it matters when you buy, sell, or renovate one. Own one? We should talk.

William Krisel

1924–2017

The most prolific of them all. With Dan Palmer, Krisel brought modernism to the tract house and gave the valley its butterfly roofs and clerestory windows, from Twin Palms in Palm Springs to the Sandpiper in Palm Desert. If your house has a folded roofline and a breeze-block screen, start here. Our studio restored a unit in the historically designated Sandpiper complex in Palm Desert.

The Alexanders

built 1955–1965

Not architects but builders: the Alexander Construction Company, working largely from Palmer + Krisel drawings, put up over 2,000 homes and roughly doubled the size of Palm Springs. An “Alexander” is shorthand for the city’s definitive mid-century tract house, and buyers pay a premium for the pedigree.

Donald Wexler

1926–2015

The steel guy. Wexler’s all-steel houses in north Palm Springs are engineering as poetry, and his airport terminal is the city’s front door. Wexler homes reward restoration that respects the frame: crisp, thin, exact.

Richard Harrison

1924–1995

The quieter half of Wexler + Harrison, the partnership that drew the steel houses, Royal Hawaiian Estates, and El Rancho Vista between 1953 and 1961. On his own he designed the homes of Seven Lakes Country Club, patterned block and floating rooflines around William Cody’s round clubhouse. We know the work intimately: the studio lives there.

Albert Frey

1903–1998

The Swiss modernist who came through Le Corbusier’s office and never left the desert. Frey II, his house on the mountain, is the spiritual center of desert modernism: minimal, sited like a lizard on a rock, and open to the sky.

William F. Cody

1916–1978

The elegant one. Cody worked thin roofs and deep shade into country clubs and houses that feel effortless, and his Del Marcos Hotel still shows how glamour and restraint share a room.

Roger Lee

1920–1981

The Bay Area’s underappreciated modernist master, included here because his houses taught this studio its method. We renovated and sold Lee’s 1958 Hargrove Residence in Berkeley, a project featured in Dwell.

Owning one, answered

How do I find out who designed my Palm Springs house?

Start with the Palm Springs Historical Society and the city’s Class 1 and Class 3 historic site lists, then check tract maps for Palmer + Krisel or Wexler attributions. A permit search on your address often names the original architect or builder. If you send us the address, we usually recognize the tract.

Does a named architect add value to a home?

Yes, consistently. Documented Krisel, Wexler, Frey, and Cody homes command premiums and attract national buyers, and historic designation can bring property tax benefits under the Mills Act. It also raises the bar for renovation quality, which is where design that respects the architecture pays for itself.

Can you renovate a historically designated home in Palm Springs?

Yes. Designated homes have review requirements for exterior changes, and interiors generally remain flexible. We have restored a unit in the historically designated Sandpiper complex and manage the approvals as part of the project.

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As featured in DwellStyle by Emily HendersonIN BED Journal